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Posts Tagged ‘Ralph Nader’

A Reality Check in the Progressive Civil War

Bob Cesca · June 13,2012
Screen shot 2012-06-13 at 2.55.26 AM

Glenn Greewald and Jane Hamsher: No fans of President Obama

By Bob Cesca: There’s a “cold” civil war among progressives that’s always existed, but it’s been rapidly heating up since the earliest days of the 2008 campaign. The most visible front of this feud is taking place between prominent bloggers, on Twitter and, well, right here on The Daily Banter.

I’ve written about this topic extensively over the years, and on more than one occasion I’ve been caught up in the middle of it all. First, during the 2008 campaign, I endorsed President Obama quite early in the process and subsequently engaged in the contentious primary battle between Obama supporters and Clinton supporters. It baffled me how progressives could support Hillary Clinton given some of her tactics (a bit of fear-mongering and the like), her moderate third-way DLC politics and well as her early support for the Iraq War. And I made my opinions about her abundantly clear. If you’d like a solid retelling of the progressives in-fighting during the primaries, check out Eric Boehlert’s wonderful Bloggers On The Bus.

The primaries gave way to mixed and ambivalent support for the president during the general election. The PUMAs (Party Unity My Ass) evolved into the current movement of progressives who universally oppose the president and, more importantly, ridicule anyone who dares to defend his record so far — even in a piecemeal way. More on that presently.

The first major battle following the primaries took place around the inauguration when progressives were divided over the president’s choice to inclused pastor/profiteer Rick Warren as the invocation speaker. Personally, I was loudly against Warren appearing at the inaugural, due to his various anti-gay remarks and my general opposition to mixing state and church matters. Following that fracas, progressives were divided over the stimulus. Some argued that it was too small, others argued that it was the best the president could achieve. I’ve always thought the stimulus was too small, but there wasn’t enough congressional support for a larger amount. Next up, the healthcare reform bill divided progressives over the president’s lack of support for single-payer, and some progressives theorized that the president was also opposed to the public option. I knew single-payer was never promised and was completely impractical given political and economic realities in Washington and nationwide. If it was proposed as the centerpiece of healthcare reform, the whole thing would have never been taken up by Congress resulting in a major failure on healthcare — again. However, I blogged extensively about the importance of the public option and how critical it was to the success of the legislation. (In fact, Rachel Maddow once quoted one of my columns in which I made the pitch that reform without a public option would be a nightmare.) But when the dust cleared and tempers had subsided, I began to see the benefits of the bill and my prior hard-line opinion softened to the realities of the bill and all of its highly positive aspects, including massive subsidies for middle class families, new rules about preventative care, birth control, pre-existing conditions and a massive expansion of Medicaid. After healthcare was the Afghanistan surge, the continued existence of the prison at Guantanamo, the apparent lack of speed on LGBT issues, drone strikes and the assassination of Anwar Al-Awlaki.

Just about every move by the president has subdivided progressives along the following lines.

Group #1. The Neo-PUMAs. Many of those who have taken a consistent anti-Obama approach are beyond convincing. They’ve indelably decided that President Obama is “worse than Bush” and other pejoratives, and will never be convinced otherwise. They feel as if they’re doing the right thing by holding the president accoutable at all costs and, in their mind, with the same ferocity they used against George W. Bush.

Group #2. The Obamabots. There’s a considerable counter-movement of bloggers and Twitter denizens who actively denounce the Neo-PUMAs while pitching the president’s record from a more supportive and positive angle. Their primary goal, which is a noble one, is to make sure the president is re-elected as a means to long-term progressive successes.

Group #3. The Pragmatic Progressives. The rest of us are generally supportive of this president (overlapping with Obamabots), but have also opposed his policies — quite loudly on occasion. Some Neo-PUMAs consider Pragmatic Progressives to be across-the-board Obamabots, and I know this because I consider myself part of this third group even though I’m sure you can find plenty of progressives who have insultingly labeled me an Obamabot despite the fact that I opposed the president’s actions on a variety of issues beginning the ones I listed above, and especially including the debt ceiling deal and regarding various deficit reduction measures. That said, I believe I have a realistic view of the importance of the president’s considerable list of accomplishments beginning with The Rescuing Of The Economy From A Second Great Depression, as well as a strong sense of the political obstacles that are preventing the president from taking a more progressive approach to his agenda. And I think I’m in good company here.

Whatever we want to call these generalized groupings (I hasten to note that there are overlaps and additional smaller groups), and regardless of who occupies their ranks, these divisions have always existed in some form or another, but the success of the Obama campaign in 2008 and the inspiring potential of this administration have amplified the differences in the movement.

Prior to the 2008 primary fight, earlier rifts in the progressive movement, especially during the 2000 election when Ralph Nader picked up the support of progressives to the detriment of Al Gore’s campaign, have haunted and exacerbated the current civil war. The Neo-PUMAs are mostly willing to accept Democratic/progressive electoral defeat and the election of more Republicans in the name of left-wing ideological purity. Obamabots are unwaveringly pushing back against that in the name of victory, and Pragmatic Progressives agree about the urgency of re-electing the president, but they’re not quite as combative against Neo-PUMAs.

And that leads me around to the point of this post. There’s nothing wrong with disagreeing on the issues, as Ben Cohen wrote here. But the tactics being employed by certain “combatants” are counterproductive to their respective groups and, consequently, counterproductive to the goals of progressivism. After all, the aim of all three groups is to work diligently and patriotically towards more progressive voters, more progressive lawmakers and more progressive legislation. Admittedly, I’ve written some things on occasion that have been more than a little incendiary about fellow progressives, and, suffice to say, when someone writes something I don’t like, I’m going to say so. Always. I don’t care who it is, how hip they think they are, or who his or her friends happen to be. But no matter what I end up blurtng out — or what I carefully construct using research and numbers — I always try to keep the following three principles in mind.

1) Modulating our loudness. If we’re always yelling, then we’re easier to ignore. Oh, it’s just the left and their screeching again. But if we remain proactive, if we give credit where credit is due and pick our battles, then, when we have to get loud, we get noticed. Rachel Maddow is a good example of modulating her tone. When it comes to the administration, she’s always been fair and reasonable, yet tough when necessary. So when she has to yell, it really, really resonates.

2) Smart accountability. Holding the president accountable is, naturally, important and inherent to how democracy should function. Government Of The People was established as a means of checking power. It’s our patriotic duty to call out our leadership whenever necessary. But as movement activists, we have to be cautious that we don’t shoot ourselves in the foot by unfairly and mercilessly attacking our allies — and by “allies” I mean this: we want the White House to listen to our ideas, and this White House is more likely to listen to progressives than any administration since FDR. But if we add fuel to conservative fires either by perpetually fostering progressive disillusionment or by offering up easily-repeatably memes to conservative anti-Obama operatives, then we empower the opposition and frighten away our allies. If we kneejerk about a news story and make accusations against the administration that simply aren’t backed up by facts and/or political realities, then we look like spastic idiots. If we only write about administration mistakes or, as Scahill said the other day, “murders,” then we signal to our friends and readers that the administration is a disaster when, in fact, its liberal accomplishments are quite significant.

3) Winning the debate on the ground. How do we make America more progressive? By changing minds. Yelling at the president won’t change the fact that a considerably large chunk of the American electorate is moderate, undecided and independent. The Democrats need the middle in order to win because the left simply isn’t large enough, and if we systematically and deliberately change minds — if we’re disciplined about taking the longview approach and convincing voters that progressivism is the best way to govern, then we will eventually force politicians to move leftward as the electorate does.

Honestly, I’d like to see a lot more of this from all factions of the movement. Even if we disagree on the details of what it means to be a progressive, we should be unified around More Progressivism. Agreeing to the spirit of these three principles will help to get us there. Otherwise we’re screwed and we might as well forfeit the nation to conservatism.

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Grover Norquist’s Psychopathic View of Society

Ben Cohen · June 08,2012
Grover Norquist resized

By Ben Cohen: Libertarian high priest Grover Norquist heads up a movement called ‘Americans for Tax Reform’ – an organization dedicated to slashing taxes and radically reducing the role of government. Norquist is the perfect leader for such a movement – cold, blunt and ruthless – and his acolytes worship everything he says. Norquist’s vision for America is not for the faint of heart. He appeals directly to radical individualists who hate government in all its guises. “My ideal citizen is the self-employed, homeschooling, IRA-owning guy with a concealed-carry permit,” he says. “Because that person doesn’t need the goddamn government for anything.”

As one would imagine, group meetings aren’t exactly filled with joy and laughter. As Ralph Nader, an occasional Norquist collaborator and attendee once stated: “It’s the most powerful, nihilistic movement in Washington today. It is such a cold-blooded atmosphere it would sustain icicles.”

English: Grover Norquist at a political confer...

Grover Norquist: Not who you'd want to come for dinner (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

Norquist’s cold blooded reputation is well deserved as he has spent a lifetime undermining the Left in America with ideological obsession. As the Americans for Tax Reform states “The ATR opposes all tax increases as a matter of principle”.  For Norquist, getting rid of government is not just a belief, it is a way of life.

In a typically unsentimental op-ed piece, Norquist laid out what every liberal secretly fears about the recent recall election in Wisconsin: That the Republican victory spelled final doom for organized labor in America. His reasoning is compelling, and regardless of whether you like him or not, it’s hard not to take his argument very, very seriously.

Writing in the Guardian (no doubt to gloat over its liberal readers)  Norquist explains exactly why Scott Walker’s radical assault on unions was so effective in aiding a Republican victory:

The Walker law has changed the demographics and correlation of forces in Wisconsin politics. Membership in the American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees – the state’s second-largest public-sector union after the National Education Association, which represents teachers – fell to 28,745 in February, from 62,818 in March 2011, the Wall Street Journal reported. If dues averaged $500, that is a loss to the coffers of the Democrat party’s key ally of $17m a year for that one union.

Correspondingly, the greater flexibility for local government has saved Wisconsin towns, cities and school districts $1,052,555,404 in the first year.

According to Norquist, those savings can be used as a marketing tool for other Right leaning states to follow suit and convince their electorate that labor rights and collective bargaining must go in order to balance budgets:

This budget-saving reform will now move rapidly through the 23 states that like Wisconsin have a Republican governor and legislature. They can calculate how much money local property tax payers will save. They can calculate how much campaign cash the Democrat-aligned unions will lose each and every year. And they know that in a Democratic-leaning state with the national resources of the modern union movement, the unions have shown themselves to be, not a paper tiger, but certainly not up to exacting certain revenge.

Watch Texas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, Georgia, Florida, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, Indiana, Michigan, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Maine, North Dakota, South Dakota, Nebraska, Kansas, Oklahoma, Wyoming, Idaho, Utah and Arizona to enact similar laws when legislatures reconvene next January. And some Democratic mayors and governors will borrow arrows from Walker’s quiver, because they need to save their cities and states from bankruptcy – even as they realize it defunds the Democratic party in the long run. We saw this on Tuesday when the mayor of San Jose, California won a referendum 70-30 to reduce union pensions and benefits.

The logic is chilling, and sadly very realistic. Given Norquist’s influence in the Republican Party, he will no doubt be working to follow through on a possible domino effect that could crush organized labor to the point of no return. Norquist has no qualms about kicking a man when he’s down, and Americans should expect an all out assault from the self proclaimed priest of free markets on what’s left of the country’s unions.

However, it is worth bearing in mind that Norquist’s brutalist view of society and its required submissiveness to free market capitalism isn’t exactly the final word on the human condition. While unions may be in serious trouble in the short term, there is no action without reaction, and the blowback from the actions of the far Right in America is long overdue.

People like Grover Norquist will never accurately be able to predict cultural movements or the behavior of human society because, quite bluntly, they are emotionally stunted psychopaths with little ability to connect with other people. You just need to watch Norquist in action to see how utterly unlikeable he is. No feeling person would want to live in a society based on the warped vision inside of Grover Norquists mind, and that is why his analysis is fundamentally flawed. In Norquist’s head, government is the basis of all evil and markets function perfectly. This isn’t based on any evidence, but a structural flaw in Norquist’s brain chemistry that demands patterns and certainty – two things he needs to feel secure within himself.  Unfortunately for Norquist, human society is inherently unpredictable. Cultural and political movements spring up from nowhere and have the power to overthrow governments in the blink of an eye. Despite the overwhelming odds against working people in America, there should be no cause for despair. If blacks in South Africa could topple the apartheid regime through public protests, and Arabs could overthrow brutal dictators with virtually no weapons, there is no reason why working Americans cannot fight for the right to decent wages, health care and collective bargaining rights. It has been done before, and whether Grover Norquist likes it, it will be done again.

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No Reform Without Sustained Organization

Ben Cohen · July 05,2011

Ralph Nader, speaking at BYU's Alternate Comme...

In a great interview with Chris Hedges, Ralph Nader explains why he thinks reform is virtually impossible without professional and sustained activist organization:

While protests are useful, Nader does not see any possibility for reform until there is a widespread effort to organize a sustained and radical opposition movement. This will come by building a movement that offers an alternative ideology and vision to that of unfettered capitalism, consumerism, empire and globalization. It is something Nader tried and failed to do during his own presidential campaigns.

“There is a tremendous asymmetry,” Nader said. “Seven hundred thousand people demonstrated in London. But where are they the next day? And where are their adversaries? The next day their adversaries are on the job. Where are the 700,000 people? They are out of there. How many organizers are on the ground in the 435 districts? Could labor unions have been organized without organizers? Could the suffragist movement have been organized without organizers? Could the anti-slavery movement or the civil rights movement been organized without organizers? If you don’t have organizers on the ground you know ipso facto that your demonstration is going nowhere.”

One major problem with activist organization in my opinion, is its branding. There simply hasn't been a movement that has caught the attention of the public, and often times, this comes down to perception. If advertisers can get us to spend thousands of dollars a year on different mp3 players that do exactly the same thing, it must be possible to create some sort of political movement that resonates with the younger generation. Too often, political activism is associated with unkempt hippies who smoke pot and don't like doing any work. This is of course completely unfair, but more needs to be done to change the image of the regular political activist. 

I've spent a lot of time talking to Republicans and mainstream Democrats, and they simply switch off when you mention people like Ralph Nader and Noam Chomsky. I'm a fan of both men, but recognize that their language is deeply unappealing to the educated middle classes. I'm not suggesting Nader, Chomsky or the progressive movement change their message, just their delivery of it. Writers like Naomi Klein do a good job of making progressive political analysis digestible to the mainstream. She doesn't shout, call people names or use hyperbole to characterize entire classes of people (something Chomsky and Nader are most definitely guilty of) and she manages to provide intelligent and seriously critical analysis. 

Nader is right – there is a desperate need for a serious alternative to the mainstream parties – it just needs to be appealing enough for people to get behind it.

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